FTC equity strategy Gideon I: The new long-short approach at work
As promised, FTC's trend-following fund-of-funds strategy has survived the crisis months on the world markets since 2008 much better in comparison with conventional equity funds. Since February 2009, FTC has been applying an additional long-short overlay in Gideon I.
FTC Gideon I was created in January 2006. This was the first UCITS
compliant mutual fund with an FTC trading system. The original strategy
combined two different trend-following systems which generated trading
signals in a universe of over 1,000 equity mutual funds. This strategy,
which can have between zero and one hundred per cent long exposure,
limits the risk of falling markets by dynamic man-agement of the
investment level.
The original model survived the first trials in the equity market
corrections in 2007, but we only saw how well it coped with even long
and serious bear markets in 2008. In this catastrophic year, FTC Gideon
I protected its investors very effectively. The fund’s losses (-5,5 %)
were extremely moderate compared to the market (MSCI World in euro: -39
%).
Even so, FTC Research was looking for further possible improvements
even before the 2008 crisis. There were two key goals: The first was to
reduce volatility significantly below the stock market, without having
to sacrifice profit. The second was to retain a chance of profit even
in bear cycles.
The overlay: a friend from the futures world
Obviously, these
two goals cannot be achieved with a pure long-only approach. Finally,
the solution was found in FTC’s core competence field – systematic
futures trading. FTC had already been using a short-term
non-trend-following system specifically for stock index futures since
2008, and after extensive testing it proved an almost perfect partner
for the original trend-following system employed in FTC Gideon I. The
futures system has an average holding period of around three days and
is uncorrelated with medium to long term trend followers. The system
uses a combination of mean reversion and momentum signals and has been
used as an overlay in FTC Gideon I since February 2009. In summer 2009
we took a second step, supplementing the overlay with another strategy
from our futures funds. This tries to benefit from intraday movements
in the most important US index futures, and is even more short term,
with an average holding period of only 1.5 days.
Overlay as an element of risk control
The derivative overlay
will continue to be developed and – possibly – expanded. The first few
months in which the fund performance of FTC Gideon I reflected the
combination of the original active fund-of-funds strategy and the new
overlay were already impressive. These data are not representative yet,
but they do show desired effects which we expect to continue in the
future:
The correlation between the original fund-of-funds component and the
overlay between February and August based on monthly performance was
0.08, in the uncorrelated target range, and each component delivered
positive earnings. However, the fund’s performance in these seven
months was only a trace higher (0.3 per-centage points) than that of
the fund-of-funds component by itself. This is also within
expectations, given that the derivative overlay is primarily designed
as a risk brake rather than a performance turbocharger. To put it
another way, its function is to make the entire product more
intelligent, faster and more robust.
The catastrophic year 2008: While MSCI World Euro (red) lost c. 39 %, Gideon I protected its capital against a similar loss. Historical simulation shows that the overlay (blue) would actually have made a positive year possible.Sources: Bloomberg, FTC database
The overlay: a friend from the futures world
Obviously, these
two goals cannot be achieved with a pure long-only approach. Finally,
the solution was found in FTC’s core competence field – systematic
futures trading. FTC had already been using a short-term
non-trend-following system specifically for stock index futures since
2008, and after extensive testing it proved an almost perfect partner
for the original trend-following system employed in FTC Gideon I. The
futures system has an average holding period of around three days and
is uncorrelated with medium to long term trend followers. The system
uses a combination of mean reversion and momentum signals and has been
used as an overlay in FTC Gideon I since February 2009. In summer 2009
we took a second step, supplementing the overlay with another strategy
from our futures funds. This tries to benefit from intraday movements
in the most important US index futures, and is even more short term,
with an average holding period of only 1.5 days.
Overlay as an element of risk control
The derivative overlay
will continue to be developed and – possibly – expanded. The first few
months in which the fund performance of FTC Gideon I reflected the
combination of the original active fund-of-funds strategy and the new
overlay were already impressive. These data are not representative yet,
but they do show desired effects which we expect to continue in the
future:
The correlation between the original fund-of-funds component and the
overlay between February and August based on monthly performance was
0.08, in the uncorrelated target range, and each component delivered
positive earnings. However, the fund’s performance in these seven
months was only a trace higher (0.3 per-centage points) than that of
the fund-of-funds component by itself. This is also within
expectations, given that the derivative overlay is primarily designed
as a risk brake rather than a performance turbocharger. To put it
another way, its function is to make the entire product more
intelligent, faster and more robust.
Model calculation
The most interesting result of all the ex
post tests with the overlay in FTC Gideon I came from the analysis of
the catastrophic year 2008. In this environment, the trend-following
fund-of-funds strategy identified hardly any investment opportunities –
it was predominantly weakly invested or entirely out of the market, and
most of the few buy signals there were proved to be losers. If we had
been trading at least the first overlay component, the combined
performance in 2008 would have been over 10 % according to our
calculations . This result is naturally also the most annoying –
firstly, because it is purely hypothetical, and secondly because the
overlay was not ready for use yet at that time.
Seen on a long term basis we expect the new system composition in FTC
Gideon I to produce a significant improvement in the risk-return
profile of the fund. Specifically, the following (positive and
negative) effects can be expected:
+ Performance similar to the stock market with further reduction in downside risk over the period
+ Even more significant market outperformance in bear cycles, with a chance of positive returns
+ Reduced vulnerability to losses in market cycles where
trend-following strategies typically deliver poor results (e.g.
prolonged sideways markets)
- Possible underperformance in time frames which are ideal for trend-following strategies (particularly prolonged rallies)
All things considered, FTC Gideon I presents itself even more
attractive than ever to all investors seeking stock exposure but trying
to avoid the risk of heavy market losses as far as possible.
Legal Disclaimer:
This is a market letter within the meaning
of the 2007 Securities Supervision Act. Every investment involves risk.
Prices can rise and also fall.
The information was compiled by FTC Capital GmbH with the greatest
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The contents of the present document are for information only and are
specifically neither an offer nor a recommendation to buy or sell. They
do not replace individual investment or other advice. Any specific
investment should be made after seeking personal advice.
FTC Futures Fund Classic, FTC Futures Fund Dynamic, FTC Commodity Fund
Al-pha, FTC Gideon I and Global Fund Selection Growth may be offered
publicly in Austria. FTC Gideon I may also be offered publicly in
Germany. Units in the funds listed above may not be offered publicly in
other countries.
Warning: information on prices of the funds listed here relates to the
past. Figures for simulated trends in prices relate to simulation based
on past price trends. Past price trends are not a reliable indicator of
future results. Figures for price trends do not include issue fees. The
FTC Futures Fund Dynamic is quoted in USD, and yields can accordingly
rise or fall due to currency movements.
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document together with any changed or supplemented information are
available without charge from FTC Capital GmbH.
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